Stereotypes are a set of beliefs about the psycheal attributes of a group of people. It was journalist Walter Lippman who first coined the term stereotype to distinguish to our beliefs about groups. He borrowed the term from the printing process in which a stereotype literally was a metal carapace that made duplicate copies of a printed page. Lippman believed this term aptly describes how we always reproduce the picture in our heads that we have about a group whenever we encounter members of that group.
In other words, Lippman recognized the clement tendencies to categorize people into groups, and then to see individual members as a reflection of that group, rather than as the unique person they are.(Pickering, p.16-21)
Although stereotypes may be products of individual cognitive processes, they also perchance consensually shared within a society. Collectively held stereotypes may be especially pernicious as they are often widespread in a society, As an example of this important distinction between individual and collective stereotypes, suppose you are a member of Group X who has been denied employment because the employer assumes that your group is intellectually inferior to the dominant group. While this world undoubtedly be a frustrating experience for one, one may...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my essay .
No comments:
Post a Comment